Understanding Your Sewer System

The sewer system is essential for transporting wastewater. Proper maintenance is crucial to avoid high bills and prevent issues.

Why Know About Your Sewer?

Understanding sewer-related expenses helps homeowners manage costs and maintenance effectively.

Signs of a Troubled Sewer

Look out for these warning signs:

  • Unusual Noises: Gurgling pipes may indicate a backup.
  • Foul Odors: Bad smells can signal a problem.
  • Water Issues: Puddles or slow drains are red flags.

Maintenance Tips

Keep your sewer system functioning well by:

  • Regular Check-Ups: Schedule inspections to catch issues early.
  • Mindful Flushing: Only flush appropriate items.
  • Plant Placement: Keep trees away from sewer lines to prevent root damage.

Understanding Your Responsibilities

  • Water Meter: Know its location to monitor usage.
  • City vs. Homeowner Responsibility: The city manages lines from the main sewer pipe; homeowners handle lateral lines.
  • Depth of Sewer Lines: Residential lines are typically 5-6 feet deep; city lines may be 12 feet deep.

If you notice significant issues, contact a professional plumber.

Sewer Scope Inspection

Consider a sewer scope inspection, especially if reviewing your sewer bill. This non-invasive technique uses a high-definition camera to examine the interior of your sewer line, identifying potential issues like cracks, blockages, and root intrusion.

Sewer Scope Inspection Results

After the inspection, pay attention to:

  • Clogs or Blockages
  • Cracks or Damage
  • Material Type: Clay, concrete, plastic, etc.
  • Root Intrusion
  • Separation or Failure
  • Bellies in the Drain

These issues may require repairs or replacement. Always listen to your inspector’s recommendations.

Should You Get a Sewer Scope Inspection When Buying a Home?

Sewer scope inspections are crucial, though often not included in standard home inspections. They help avoid costly repairs related to the sewer or septic system.

Signs You May Need a Sewer Scope Inspection

Before making an offer on a home, watch for:

  • Water Backing Up: Indicates possible sewer line damage.
  • Large Trees in the Yard: Roots can damage sewer pipes.
  • Older Homes: Houses over 25 years old may have vulnerable clay pipes.
  • Ground Movement: Uneven surfaces may indicate pipe damage.
  • Extra-Green Patches of Grass: Could suggest a septic or sewer leak.

Even without obvious signs, a sewer scope inspection is advisable, as minor issues can lead to costly repairs.

Do New Construction Drain Lines Need Sewer Scope Inspection?

Yes, sewer scope inspections are recommended for new construction. Newly installed drain lines may be cracked or improperly installed.

Final Thought

The potential cost of replacing sewer drains far outweighs the cost of a sewer scope inspection.

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